|
Royal Chapin Taft (February 14, 1823June 4, 1912) was a US politician and businessman, whose most distinguished post was that as the 39th Governor of Rhode Island, an office he held from 1888–1889. He was a member of the Taft political family; he shared a great-great-great-great-grandfather (Robert Taft, Sr.) with President of the United States William Howard Taft. ==Life and career== Taft was born in Northbridge, Massachusetts, on February 14, 1823, and was educated at Worcester Academy, where he graduated in 1872. His parents were Orsmus Taft and Margaret (Smith) Taft; on October 31, 1850, he married Mary Frances Armington.〔According to (), he was at that time resident in New York.〕 They had four children.〔 He belonged to the Republican Party, and was an elected member of Rhode Island House of Representatives from 1880-84 before his term as governor. Taft was a member of the firm Bradford & Taft, wool dealers, from which he retired in 1885.〔 He was also president of Merchants' National Bank from 1868〔See (), which claims to be a transcript of "Industries and Wealth of the Principal Points in Rhode Island, being the city of Providence, Pawtucket, Central Falls, Woonsocket, Newport, Narragansett Pier, Bristol & Westerly." from 1892〕 president of the Boston & Providence Railroad, and a director of the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad (which took control of the B&P in 1893). In 1890 he became a charter member of the Rhode Island Society of the Sons of the American Revolution. He served as the Society's president from 1897 to 1899. He died June 4, 1912, at his home in Providence, Rhode Island.〔 At the time of his death, he was the oldest living ex-governor of Rhode Island.〔 He is interred at Swan Point Cemetery, Providence.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= ROYAL CHAPIN TAFT )〕 He was a patron of the arts, with a large private collection; parts of his collection are now part of various institutions such as the Rhode Island School of Design.〔See footnote 4 on (), which describes Mrs. Taft giving the school 169 prints from his collection in 1945.〕 Taft Hall at the University of Rhode Island is named after him,〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title= URI History and Timeline )〕 as well as the Royal C. Taft Outpatient Building (1891) at Rhode Island Hospital in Providence.〔Mentioned in (), which is otherwise irrelevant〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Royal C. Taft」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|